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Efficient analysis and design of low-loss whispering-gallery-mode coupled resonator optical waveguide bends

机译:低损耗回音壁模式的有效分析和设计   耦合谐振器光波导弯曲

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摘要

Waveguides composed of electromagnetically-coupled optical microcavities(coupled resonator optical waveguides or CROWs) can be used for light guiding,slowing and storage. In this paper, we present a two-dimensional analysis offinite-size straight and curved CROW sections based on a rigorous Mullerboundary integral equations method. We study mechanisms of the coupling ofwhispering gallery (WG) modes and guiding light around bends in CROWs composedof both identical and size-mismatched microdisk resonators. Our accurateanalysis reveals differences in WG modes coupling in the vicinity of bends inCROWs composed of optically-large and wavelength-scale microcavities. Wepropose and discuss possible ways to design low-loss CROW bends and to reducebend losses. These include selecting specific bend angles depending on theazimuthal order of the WG mode and tuning the radius of the microdiskpositioned at the CROW bend.
机译:由电磁耦合的光微腔(耦合的谐振器光波导或CROW)组成的波导可用于光导,减慢和存储。在本文中,我们基于严格的Mullerboundary积分方程法,对有限大小的直弯CROW截面进行了二维分析。我们研究了耳语画廊(WG)模式与引导光的耦合机制,这些光由相同和大小不匹配的微型磁盘谐振器组成的CROW的弯曲处形成。我们的精确分析揭示了在由光学大和波长级微腔组成的CROW的弯曲附近耦合的WG模式的差异。我们提出并讨论了设计低损耗CROW弯头并减少弯曲损耗的可能方法。这些包括根据WG模式的方位角顺序选择特定的弯曲角度,并调整位于CROW弯曲处的微型磁盘的半径。

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